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NIFA-20-002 Current and Past Matching Requirements

The 2018 Farm Bill removed the matching requirements on NIFA competitive grants imposed under the 2014 Farm Bill. Therefore, there are changes to the matching requirements on many competitive grants awarded after December 20, 2018.

For programs that existed prior to October 1, 2014, with the removal of the 2014 Farm Bill's matching requirement, they revert to earlier legislative matching requirements. As a result, some programs have no matching requirement, while others have a 100% match requirement for all grantees, since previously exempted entities are no longer exempt, that cannot be waived by NIFA.

The table on this page represents the current and past matching requirements by competitive grant program. These requirements apply only to new awards. To view only the current matching requirements under the 2018 Farm Bill, go to the Matching Requirement webpage. If you would like to print from or view this table in a PDF, scroll to the bottom of this webpage.

*Disclaimer: The contents of this document do not have the force and effect of law and are not meant to bind the public in any way. This document is intended only to provide clarity to the public regarding existing requirements under the law or agency policies.
 

NIFA Federal Assistance Program CFDA # Authorizing Legislation Pre-2014 Farm Bill Match Requirement Post 2014 Farm Bill Match Requirement Post 2018 Farm Bill (as of 12-21-2019) Fiscal Year 2020
1890 Capacity Building -Teaching & Research 10.216 7 U.S.C. 3152(b)(4) (§ 1417(b)(4) of NARETPA) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
1890 Facilities Grant Program 10.500 7 U.S.C. 3222b (§ 1447 of NARETPA) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
1890's Scholarship Program TBD Section 7117 of 2018 Farm Bill N/A N/A No match required  
1994 Institutions (Extension Work) 10.500 7 U.S.C. 343(b)(3) (§ 3(b)(3) of the Smith-Lever Act, as added by § 534(b) of the Equity in Educational Land-Grant Status Act of 1994 (7 U.S.C. 301 note)) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (AFRI) 10.310
10.310
7 U.S.C. 3157(b)
7 U.S.C. 3157(b)
EQUIPMENT GRANT REQUIREMENT: The amount of an equipment grant may not exceed 50 percent of the cost, unless a waiver is granted in accordance with (9)(A)(ii)
OTHER AFRI GRANTS REQUIREMENT: 100% match if the grant is for applied research that is commodity-specific and not of national scope.
No change to match requirement
Covered; 100% match required
EQUIPMENT GRANT REQUIREMENT: The amount of an equipment grant may not exceed 50 percent of the cost, unless a waiver is granted in accordance with (9)(A)(ii)
OTHER AFRI GRANTS REQUIREMENT: 100% match if the grant is for applied research that is commodity-specific and not of national scope.
 
Agriculture Risk Management Education Program 10.500 7 U.S.C. 1524(a)(3) (§ 524(a)(3) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
Alaskan and Hawaiian Native-Serving Institutions 10.228 7 U.S.C. 3156 (§ 1419B of NARETPA) No match required Covered; 100% match required No match required  
Alfalfa and Forage Research 10.330 7 USC 5925(d)(8) 100% match required if a grant provides a particular benefit to a specific agricultural commodity Covered; 100% match required 100% match required if a grant provides a particular benefit to a specific agricultural commodity  
Aquaculture Centers 10.200 7 U.S.C. 3322(d) (§ 1475(d) of NARETPA) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
Aquaculture Research 10.200 7 U.S.C. 3157(c)(1)(B) (§ 2(c)(1)(B) of the Competitive, Special, and Facilities Research Grant Act) No match required Covered; 100% match required No match required  
Beginning Farmer and Rancher Development Program 10.311 Section 12301 of 2018 Farm Bill (moved authorization to 7 USC 2279)  25% match required No change to match requirement; 25% match required 25% match required, waivable if Secretary determines such a waiver or modification is necessary to effectively reach an underserved area or population  
Biomass Research and Development Initiative 10.312 7 U.S.C. 8108(e) (§ 9008(e) of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002) 20% match required for research and development projects; 50% match required for demonstration or commercial projects. No change to match requirement; 20% match required for research and development projects; 50% match required for demonstration or commercial projects. 20% match required for research and development projects; 50% match required for demonstration or commercial projects.  
Biotechnology Risk Assessment Grants Program 10.219 7 U.S.C. 5921 (§ 1668 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990) No match required Covered; 100% match required No match required  
Capacity Building for Non-Land-Grant Colleges of Agriculture 10.326 7 USC 3319i (§ 1473F of NARETPA) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
Children, Youth, Families at Risk Program 10.500 7 U.S.C. 343(d) (§ 3(d) of the Smith-Lever Act) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
Community Food Projects Program 10.225 7 U.S.C. 2034 (§ 25 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008) 100% match required No change to match requirement; 100% match required 100% match required  
Critical Agricultural Materials 10.200 7 U.S.C. 178c(d) (§ 5(d) of the Critical Agricultural Materials Act) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
Crop Protection and Pest Management 10.303 7 U.S.C. 7626 (§ 406 of AREERA) 100% match required if a grant provides a particular benefit to a specific agricultural commodity Covered; 100% match required 100% match required if a grant provides a particular benefit to a specific agricultural commodity  
Emergency Citrus Disease Research and Extension Competitive Grants Program 10.309 Section 12605 of 2018 Farm Bill (previously authorized in § 412(j) of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (7 U.S.C. 7632(j))) N/A Covered; 100% match required 100% match required 100% match waived for all FY 2020 awardees, no match required
Enhancing Ag Opportunities for Military Veterans in Ag 10.334 Section 777 of Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2018 N/A No match No match required  
Farm Business Management and Benchmarking 10.319 7 U.S.C. 5925f (§ 1672D  of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation and Trade Act of 1990) No match required Covered; 100% match required No match required  
Farm Safety and Youth Farm Safety Education and Certification 10.500 7 U.S.C. 5933 (§ 3(d) of the Smith-Lever Act (7 U.S.C. 343(d)); § 1680 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
Federally Recognized Tribes Extension Program 10.500 7 U.S.C. 343(d) (§ 3(d) of the Smith-Lever Act) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
Food and Agricultural Defense Initiative (aka Homeland Security) 10.304 7 U.S.C. 3318(c) (§ 1472(c) of NARETPA) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
Food Animal Residue Avoidance Databank (FARAD) 10.500 7 U.S.C. 7642 (§ 604 of the AREERA) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
Food Safety Outreach Program 10.328 7 U.S.C. 7625 N/A Covered No match required  
Global Change and UVB Monitoring 10.200 7 U.S.C. 3157(c)(1)(B) (§ 2(c)(1)(B) of the Competitive, Special, and Facilities Research Grant Act) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
Grants for Insular Areas 10.322 7 U.S.C. 3362 (§ 1490 of NARETPA); 7 U.S.C. 3363 (§ 1491 of NARETPA) Statutory matching provision is discretionary and not administratively applied No change to match requirement; no match Statutory matching provision is discretionary and not administratively applied  
Gus Schumacher Nutrition Incentive Program 10.331 7 U.S.C. 7517 (§ 4405 of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008) N/A 100% match required 100% match required  
Higher Education Challenge Grants 10.217 7 U.S.C. 3152(b)(1) (§ 1417(b)(1) of NARETPA) 25% match administratively required No change to match requirement; 25% match required No match required, dropped administrative match requirement  
Hispanic Serving Institutions Education Grants Program 10.223 7 U.S.C. 3241 (§ 1455 of NARETPA) No match required Covered; 100% match required No match required  
IR-4 Minor Crop Pest Management 10.200 7 U.S.C. 3157(c)(1)(B) (§ 2(c)(1)(B) of the Competitive, Special, and Facilities Research Grant Act) No match required Covered; 100% match required No match required  
Methyl Bromide Transitions Program 10.303 7 U.S.C. 7626 (§ 406 of AREERA) 100% match required if a grant provides a particular benefit to a specific agricultural commodity Covered; 100% match required 100% match required if a grant provides a particular benefit to a specific agricultural commodity  
Multicultural Scholars 10.220 7 U.S.C. 3152(b)(5) (§ 1417(b)(5) of NARETPA) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
National Integrated Water Quality Program 10.303 7 U.S.C. 7626 (§ 406 of AREERA) 100% match required if a grant provides a particular benefit to a specific agricultural commodity Covered; 100% match required 100% match required if a grant provides a particular benefit to a specific agricultural commodity  
National Needs Graduate Fellowships Program 10.210 Section 7106 of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act (FCEA) of 2008 (P.L. 110-246) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
New Beginning for Tribal Students TBD Section 7120 of 2018 Farm Bill N/A N/A 100% match required  
New Technologies for Agriculture Extension 10.500 7 U.S.C. 343(d) (§ 3(d) of the Smith-Lever Act) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
Organic Agriculture Research and Extension Initiative 10.307 7 U.S.C. 5925b (§ 1672B of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990) 100% match required Covered; 100% match required 100% match required if a grant provides a particular benefit to a specific agricultural commodity  
Organic Transitions Program 10.303 7 U.S.C. 7626 (§ 406 of AREERA) 100% match required if a grant provides a particular benefit to a specific agricultural commodity Covered; 100% match required 100% match required if a grant provides a particular benefit to a specific agricultural commodity  
Potato Research 10.200 7 U.S.C. 3157(c)(1)(B) (§ 2(c)(1)(B) of the Competitive, Special, and Facilities Research Grant Act) No match required Covered; 100% match required No match required  
Regional Rural Development Centers 10.303 7 U.S.C. 3157(c)(1)(B) (§ 2(c)(1)(B) of the Competitive, Special, and Facilities Research Grant Act) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
Renewable Resources Extension Act National Focus Funds 10.500 16 U.S.C. 1671 et seq (Renewable Resources Extension Act of 1978) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
Rural Health and Safety 10.500 7 U.S.C. 2662(i) (§ 502(i) of the Rural Development Act of 1972) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
Secondary Education, and 2-Yr Postsecondary Education and Agriculture in the K-12 Classroom Challenge Grants 10.226 7 U.S.C. 3152(j) (§ 1417(j) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977) 25% match administratively required Covered; 100% match required No match required, dropped administrative match requirement  
Small Business Innovation Research Program 10.212 15 U.S.C. 638 (§ 9 of the Small Business Act) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
Smith-Lever Special Needs Projects 10.500 7 U.S.C. 343(b) (§ 3(b) of the Smith-Lever Act) RFA says award recipients subject to the matching requirements of the Smith-Lever Act. No change to match requirement; 100% match required 100% match required  
Specialty Crop Research Initiative 10.309 7 U.S.C. 7632 (§ 412 of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998) 100% match required, general provision to appropriations allowing unrecovered indirect costs to be used toward match Covered; 100% match required 100% match required, NO general provision allowing unrecovered indirects to be used toward match 100% match waived for all FY 2020 awardees, no match required
Sun Grants 10.320
10.320
7 U.S.C. 8114 (§ 7526 of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008)
7 U.S.C. 8114 (§ 7526 of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008)
No match required for grants to Sun Grant Centers or Subcenters
20% match required on grants from a Sun Grant Center or Subcenter.
Covered; 100% match required
No change to match requirement; 20% match required on grants from a Sun Grant Center or Subcenter.
No match required for grants to Sun Grant Centers or Subcenters
20% match required on grants from a Sun Grant Center or Subcenter.
 
Supplemental and Alternative Crops 10.200 7 U.S.C. 3319d(c) (§ 1473D(c) of NARETPA) No match required Covered; 100% match required No match required  
Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education (Sustainable Agriculture Projects) 10.500 7 U.S.C. 5811, 5812, 5831, and 5832 (§ 1621, 1622, 1628, and 1629 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation and Trade Act of 1990) No match required for Chapter 1 OR Chapter 3 awards No change to match requirement; no match No match required for Chapter 1 OR Chapter 3 awards  
Tribal Colleges Education Equity Grants Program 10.221 7 U.S.C. 301 note (§ 534(a) of the Equity in Educational Land-Grant Status Act of 1994) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
Tribal Colleges Research Grants Program 10.227 7 U.S.C. 301 note (§ 536 of the Equity in Educational Land-Grant Status Act of 1994) No match required No change to match requirement; no match No match required  
Urban Ag Competitive Grant Program TBD Section 7212 of 2018 Farm Bill N/A N/A No match required  
Veterinary Services Grant Program 10.336 7 U.S.C. 3151b N/A No match No match  
Women and Minorities in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics Fields 10.318 7 U.S.C. 5925 (§ 1672 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation and Trade Act of 1990) 100% match required if a grant provides a particular benefit to a specific agricultural commodity Covered; 100% match required 100% match required if a grant provides a particular benefit to a specific agricultural commodity  

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